New Video: Shaping the ball from a very wet dough
Print
|
Email
|
by Jeff, March 8, 2010
Filed Under Videos | 67 Comments
A number of people wrote in about my February 16th video, wondering whether that whole grain dough may have been a little drier than usual. It was made using a non-commercial whole wheat flour, so it’s possible. Just so everyone’s clear that you can successfully shape a nice cohesive ball using stuff that’s on the wetter side, I used a batch that was nearing the end of its 14-day storage period (our dough gets wetter as it stores in the fridge. The stuff in this video is pretty wet– it’s the Master recipe for white dough, but swapping out 1 cup of whole-grain rye instead of unbleached all-purpose. Despite this dough’s moisture, I had no trouble forming a ball, and then rolling it out with a rolling pin, my hands, and a dough scraper. Use enough flour, but don’t work it in (OK, I know I forgot to use the dough scraper in this video– but it’s often nice if the dough is sticking to your work surface).
This dough round was used to make pita bread (see older posts on this: regular pita, and Turkish Pita.
Comments
jeff said...
March 8, 2010 at 1:20 pm
Thanks Sheri!
jessA said...
March 8, 2010 at 1:35 pm
Thanks for the video! I was always afraid to use as much flour as you show here. I thought I wasn’t supposed to. Next time I will- that will make it much easier!
Sarah Seitz said...
March 8, 2010 at 3:15 pm
Hey Jeff, that was very helpful, thanks! We make pizza using this dough about once a week. Check out my 2 posts about your amazing bread: http://comeandseetheseitz.com/2010/02/11/how-to-make-homemade-pizza/ and http://comeandseetheseitz.com/2009/06/18/best-thing-since-sliced-bread/
You guys are amazing!!
Lisa Cohen said...
March 8, 2010 at 6:40 pm
Great video! Thanks for sharing this. As I loved watching how it started out as a boule shape and then worked out so nice and flat! I can’t wait for the 3rd book since I loooove pizza and flatbreads!
[If you need any testers let me know.
]
zoe said...
March 8, 2010 at 7:57 pm
Hi Lisa,
Thanks for the offer to test, we are a ways from that stage, but stay in touch!
Zoë
Georgeann said...
March 8, 2010 at 9:24 pm
Hi Jeff & Zoe
A couple of months ago I mentioned I have a favorite commercial bread I’ve been trying to reproduce…Honey Wheatberry Loaf. Anyway, I think it is pretty good. I took the basic ww bread recipe from your book and used a couple of ideas from your wheatberry loaf and I think ww sandwich loaf and came up with the following:
2 cups ww flour
4 1/2 cups unbleached flour
1/4 cup each soft wheat berries, wheat bran, wheat germ and cracked wheat
1/4 cup vital wheat gluten
1 rounded tablespoon Kosher salt
1 1/2 tablespoons yeast
3 cups luke warm water
1/2 cup honey
1/2 cup canola oil
1/3 cup raisins.
Pour boiling water over wheatberries and soak for a couple of hours. Drain. Take about a tablespoon of the unbleached flour and mix it with the raisins on a cutting board and finely chop the raisins with a sharp knife. Combine the flours, wheat bran, wheat germ, and cracked wheat with the vital wheat gluten, yeast and salt and the chopped raisins. Mix the oil, honey and warm water and pour into the dry ingredients with the wet wheatberries. Mix well. Cover and let rest for 2 hours on counter. I shaped my loaves at this point and placed them in 2 loaf pans (sprayed with Pam). Then I let them rest again covered lightly with plastic wrap for about an hour to 90 minutes. Baked at 350 for about 1 hour in center of oven with pizza stone on rack below loaves. Used hot water in the broiler pan. I posted a photo on Facebook HBin5 Fans -on Feb 26th. Maybe you might have time to try this recipe and give me any corrections you think might be necessary for a better loaf. I have not been baking bread very long (except in a bread machine in the 90’s). Made a few febble attempts to make classic type recipes without much success. Your books are fabulous and I love every thing I have made so far. See you in Tucson on the 14th!!
SueM said...
March 9, 2010 at 7:00 am
Can I use a regular loaf pan to make the 10 grain bread? I like the artisan shaping but I make this for my mother who lives in an assisted living facility and she prefers the shape she is used to – at 90 I try to make her happy.
jeff said...
March 9, 2010 at 7:08 am
Georgann: Thanks for the recipe, and look forward to seeing you in Tucson! Jeff
jeff said...
March 9, 2010 at 7:15 am
Sue: Sure, you can do the 10-grain as a loaf pan bread. Make sure you bake adequately so it isn’t gummy inside. Could consider smaller loaf pans, like these: http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0000VLH06?ie=UTF8&tag=arbrinfimiada-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=B0000VLH06“>Chicago Metallic Professional Mini Loaf Pan, Set of 4
AnnMarie said...
March 9, 2010 at 1:12 pm
Hmmm, that’s not very wet dough compared to what I end up with and what I assume others talk about. I’m talking dough that sticks to your fingers when you try to pull it out and would never cut like that because it sticks back together as soon as the knife passes through. (I cut in the container because I couldn’t lift it out with one hand and cut with a scissors–it’s too wet to lift w/o two hands!) And mine usually gets *drier* in the fridge, not wetter. Weird?
roy said...
March 9, 2010 at 6:23 pm
How about just letting the water heat up in the pan as you are heating the oven?
Nan-c said...
March 9, 2010 at 6:53 pm
can the breads from your first book be made with less salt? and if so how much can one reduce the salt by?
also i bought a covered emile henry pot to bake bread in, it’s ceramic… have you baked any of your breads this way and do you HAVE to preheat the pot? Cast iron is too heavy for my arthritic hands thanks
tasteofbeirut said...
March 9, 2010 at 7:57 pm
I just found your site; fabulous, now I can get some questions answered and learn more stuff.
zoe said...
March 9, 2010 at 9:42 pm
Hi AnnMarie,
Are you weighing the ingredients or using measuring cups. If you use measuring cups be sure to use the scoop and sweep method or you will end up with too little flour and a overly wet dough.
The dough will get drier once it is refrigerated, but after several days of storage it will sometimes have some liquid separate from it.
Hope that helps! Zoë
zoe said...
March 9, 2010 at 10:05 pm
Hi Roy,
Are you referring to the steam in the oven? It needs to go in with the bread and is only effective for the first 8-10 minutes.
Thanks, Zoë
zoe said...
March 9, 2010 at 10:08 pm
Hi Nan-c,
You can reduce the salt as much as you’d like: http://www.artisanbreadinfive.com/?p=139
Here is a post done using a ceramic baking dish: http://www.artisanbreadinfive.com/?p=566
Thanks and enjoy all the bread! Zoë
Sarah said...
March 10, 2010 at 6:15 am
That was so helpful. I have not been using enough flour.
Eliza said...
March 10, 2010 at 9:20 am
Can you tell me the nutrition facts for your basic bread recipe, “Mater Recipe” white and wheat? mostly I am interested in calories and sugars. They are too delicious, thus probably not low in calories:)
Thanks
coco said...
March 10, 2010 at 9:25 am
hi guys! I just got the book yesterday and I love it! Actually we met in San Fracisco, I was sitting in front of you two! ![]()
okay. here’s my question: I bought a bread machine recently and I wonder if your recipes are suitable for bread machines. Is there anything that I should be aware of when making it?
thanks!
Carmine said...
March 10, 2010 at 12:33 pm
My dough looks like yours in the container, but after I let it rise, it rises very little even with a long period of time. It doesn’t rise much at all in the oven. What could be the problem.
jeff said...
March 10, 2010 at 1:04 pm
Eliza: Check out the “Nutrition” item under our “FAQs” page. Jeff
jeff said...
March 10, 2010 at 1:06 pm
Coco: Problem with bread machines is that I’m not sure they have the capacity to handle the amount of dough you specify. And I’m also not at all sure that they’ll adequately bake such wet dough without the center being wet. Some of our readers use them to mix half-batches, but bake them free-form.
That’s the main complaint about bread machines, the crust isn’t that good because everything bakes against a teflon surface rather than oven air. Jeff
jeff said...
March 10, 2010 at 1:18 pm
Carmine: Have you been through the “Dense crumb” FAQ on this website (see above). And be sure you are using unbleached all-purpose where are recipes call for white flour. And handle the dough as little as possible.
Which of our recipes are you using? Jeff
Amy Sorensen said...
March 10, 2010 at 1:54 pm
I bake my loaves in my cast iron dutch oven. I love everything about how it comes out except that the bottom of the loaf seems to cook too fast and sometimes gets even a little burnt. Any suggestions on how to fix this? Thank you!
Sarah said...
March 10, 2010 at 6:37 pm
Jeff, Zoe and everyone,
Has anyone tried adapting your technique using less yeast with a longer initial rise to enhance the flavor of the bread? I ask this in response to the recent piece in the NYT by Harold McGee.
I’ve loved my loaves from your book but I haven’t tried the Lahey method, although I’ve watched the video on the NYT site several times.
What are your thoughts?
Thanks,
Sarah
zoe said...
March 10, 2010 at 10:14 pm
Hi Amy,
Where in the oven is your Dutch oven when you bake the bread? If your heating elements are on the bottom of the oven the Dutch oven should be set at least in the middle. If this is not it, you can create a “pillow” out of foil that you will put the bread on. Just create a cushion of foil and lay it on the bottom of the pot. Place the parchment with the dough right on top of it and bake as usual. I do this when I am baking on the grill in the summer and it works wonderfully.
Thanks, Zoë
zoe said...
March 10, 2010 at 10:28 pm
Hi Sarah,
I often use a much lower amount of yeast in the recipes. Here is a post on doing so. http://www.artisanbreadinfive.com/?p=85
Happy baking and enjoy all the bread! Zoë
coco said...
March 11, 2010 at 5:18 am
Jeff: thanks for your answer. I was thinking to use the bread machine to make the dough and use your method to bake (steam and all). I just wonder if I should just use the recipe as it is, so I should increase/decrease any of the ingredients. Thanks
jeff said...
March 11, 2010 at 7:13 am
Sarah: Some of the published articles have really missed the point about our book– it’s not defined by its yeast quantity; that can be adjusted to whatever you like based on how long you’re willing to wait to bake the first loaves. The crucial difference in our recipes is that you STORE enough dough for many loaves- that’s what gives you the time advantage.
So yes, per the post we did on low-yeast versions, you can radically decrease the yeast as we did in the “Low-Yeast” post found under our FAQs tab.
Jeff
jeff said...
March 11, 2010 at 7:16 am
Coco: Just use the recipe as written, given that you just want to use the machine for mixing purposes anyway. Jeff
Sarah said...
March 11, 2010 at 7:12 pm
Thanks Jeff and Zoe. I agree with you, those articles missed the point about what your book does for us newly crowned bread-baking-queens (and kings). I love being able to bake bread every day with minimal effort and mess. I would NEVER be able to do it if I had to mix, rise and move the dough to a towel and then into the steaming cast iron pot every time I wanted bread. And then clean it all up. No way.
But since I never bake the bread on the first day of mixing it up since I prefer the crumb on later days (I actually stagger two batches for this reason), I will give the lower yeast method a try to see what all the fuss is about.
I’ll report back. Do you find the taste significantly better?
jeff said...
March 12, 2010 at 6:56 am
Sarah: Well, truthfully, I don’t– I can’t perceive that flavor. We find that some people can tell, and most people can’t . Sounds like you are among the group that can tell, so definitely try a batch with lower yeast as in the post I sent you to. Jeff
Sarah said...
March 12, 2010 at 9:38 am
Jeff- I’m not claiming that I don’t like the flavor and I’ve never detected anything bad about the flavor– I was curious, really.
We love your bread in this house!
janknitz said...
March 12, 2010 at 12:30 pm
Sarah,
Check out my “Head to Head Bread Test” on my blog at http://babybobbysbreadblog.blogspot.com/2010/01/artisan-bread-in-five-minutes-day-head.html.
I made two simultaneous batches of AB in 5 master recipe, one using the amount of yeast called for in the receipe and one using very little yeast.
In a blind taste test my family preferred the low yeast version 3 to 1, and it had a nice texture and crust. However, the low yeast version did not rise as well as the full yeast version despite longer proofing times.
Since that post I’ve been experimenting here and there. Some of the AB in 5 recipes are fine with the full amount of yeast, you can’t detect much difference. But in lean doughs, less yeast is very nice, although I do use more than I did in the low yeast version in my blog test.
Have fun experimenting to find your own perfect amount.
Helen Dickinson said...
March 12, 2010 at 3:28 pm
I just got the King Arthur proofing bucket and the lid fits tightly. Should I put the lid on as it fits or just set it on the top? There is no vent that I can see. I’m very anxious to try your bread making way.
zoe said...
March 12, 2010 at 7:06 pm
Thank you Janknitz,
Very interesting test!
Enjoy, Zoë
zoe said...
March 12, 2010 at 7:07 pm
Hi Helen,
For the first 48 hours just lay the lid on top, but don’t snap it shut.
Enjoy all the bread, Zoë
Sarah said...
March 13, 2010 at 4:34 am
Janknitz,
That is perfect. Thanks so much.
Sarah
Katya said...
March 13, 2010 at 5:41 am
Hi, I have a question: I just bought your book for whole grain baking and I was wondering if I really need a baking stone and if I could bake your bread without it.
jeff said...
March 13, 2010 at 6:14 am
Katya: You won’t get a great crust on a cookie sheet but it will work (need to grease it). Try to get the loaf off the sheet 2/3’s of the way through baking and just finish on the oven rack to crisp up that crust. A great alternative to the stone is any cast-iron surface, even a skillet. Jeff
Tammy said...
March 13, 2010 at 6:30 am
Thanks so much for the video. Sometimes nothing beats being able to see a technique.
I’ve gone through the dense crumb FAQ section as I was struggling with impossibly wet dough (that wouldn’t rise at all, just spread out like a slow stain; this after being refrigerated but before going in the oven). The fact that I live in France influences this, as I think I have figured out: the protein and moisture content of the flour’s different. (Thanks Veronica, for asking before me!) Having the weights is really helpful, and I am now going to try her weight measurements for the flour. Can’t wait to see a nice, full rise…
After that, I can start practice my slashing (which, right now, looks me like dragging!) At least the bread tastes good!
Alisa said...
March 13, 2010 at 10:10 am
Great video! I love visiting your site. I’m always learning something new
elana said...
March 13, 2010 at 5:37 pm
thanks for the video! i was definitely not using enough flour. love it!
jeff said...
March 13, 2010 at 6:45 pm
Tammy: Using low protein flour does it every time… Jeff
Teegr said...
March 13, 2010 at 10:45 pm
Hi, I thought I’d pass along an observation I’ve had after using the first book recipes since it first came out. Let me preface this with fact I have baked breads for 40+ years at home and as a baker for a school many years ago…so dough doesn’t intimidate me After studying YOUR book…I decided I would rather use the SAF Gold yeast which I use for sour or sweet/enriched doughs. I really didn’t think it would matter that much. Then about 6 months ago I ran out of this Gold yeast and just bought bulk name brand yeast at the grocery store. Same recipes…basic “instant” (not rapid type) bread yeast. DIFFERENT results were clearly noticeable in doughs that were reaching the end of their refrigerated time. In fact…I couldn’t quite believe it made such a difference so I kept using it the regular store yeast (to be frugal as well) and kept noticing the volume difference as well as the smell of the long fermented dough. SOOOO I strongly recommend the SAF GOLD yeast if your planning on using the long fermented dough, especially in a “loaf” type bread. I won’t use any other yeast now if I have any choice in the matter. BTW…Recently I bought another of the original book with bucket, dough wisk, and a lb of yeast for a newlywed couple. Can’t think of a better gift to give than a book with great simple bread that anyone can succeed in some fashion with. Wish I had such a book when I got married 35 years ago. I even made them a little video so they could see how I made their favorite bread as well as noted the book for any errata (my original book had quite a few little glitches) and link to the website so they could see your videos too.
jeff said...
March 14, 2010 at 5:56 am
Teegr: glad to hear I’m not the only one who’s gotten hooked on digital video! Interesting about your experience with different yeasts, thanks for sharing…
Jeff
Georgeann said...
March 14, 2010 at 5:23 pm
Hi Jeff & Zoe, Thank you for coming to Tucson today! I posted the photo I took of you at the demonstration on the FB fan page and also my own FB Wall. Trying to get more people interested in baking bread and buying your books
Jennifer in BreadLand said...
March 14, 2010 at 9:23 pm
Thanks for this video! I am usually pretty timid about how much flour I add. It’s nice to see that you’re so generous with it. Mine doesn’t usually stick, but if I want to go further with flatbreads, I think I will definitely have to use more flour.
BTW, I have been adapting your concepts to my own challah recipe and have come up with my own – does the web NEED another??? – great challah recipe. It’s on my blog if anyone wants to check it out.
Jamie said...
March 15, 2010 at 10:09 am
Hello, I just made the multigrain bread and i did it as a 2lb sandwich loaf. My problem is that it didn’t rise very high and stayed a little dense. It was still delicious but I’d like each slice of bread to be taller so as to make a good sandwich with it. I did leave it out to rise at room temp in the loaf pan for maybe an hour or two longer than you said, and when i made slashes with the bread knife before putting it in the oven it deflated quite a bit. What can I do to make the sandwich bread taller?
jeff said...
March 15, 2010 at 10:31 am
Jamie: An hour or two longer is too much, it overproofed. Try again with a 90 minute rest and see what you think. Also check out the “Dense loaves” question on our FAQs page above. Jeff
SueM said...
March 15, 2010 at 10:35 am
Still working on the perfect loaf of 10 Grain for my mother. Is this dough less elastic when pulled from the bucket. Mine sort of breaks off. I can still form a loaf but wonder if I have the right proportions. Do I need to add more water or is drier, less elastic texture the nature of this dough? P.S. I think that you maintain this site and answer questions almost immediately is remarkable and greatly appreciated. Thanks!!!!!!!!!!!!!
zoe said...
March 15, 2010 at 10:38 am
Hi Georgeann,
Wow, you are so quick. We had such a blast and were so happy to have met you!
happy baking! Zoë
zoe said...
March 15, 2010 at 10:39 am
Fantastic Jennifer!
There are never too many Challah recipes!
Zoë
marcia greer said...
March 15, 2010 at 8:16 pm
Off Topic!
just made 10-grain again, topped it with the Harvest Grains mix from King Arthur, doubled the rise time (in a banneton), added 15 minutes to the bake time (on a stone) (i used half the recipe instead of 1/4) and we just cannot rave about this bread enough. We french toasted it Sunday, BLT’d it today, and now Jim’s having it with crunchy almond butter. Yummmmm. Only thing I’m gonna try next is to loaf-pan it, to get more sandwich friendly size. And we’re at 7,000 feet.
Your recipes just never fail.
Truly artisanal bread in 5 minutes a day. Truly.
Bonnie said...
March 16, 2010 at 9:05 am
I have both your books and love using your recipes. Occasionally when I bake a loaf of bread for the suggested amount of time and it looks golden and delicious is ends up being gummy (even when I let it cool). Is there a way to check with a thermometer? And if you can, do you have a suggestion as to what type and brand?
Thanks a million!
Bonnie
jeff said...
March 16, 2010 at 1:18 pm
Marcia: I’m always a little flummoxed by the altitude question. Some people report trouble at high-altitude, so we did the high-altitude post (see the FAQs tab). Others, like you, say “no-problem.”
Glad to hear it… Jeff
jeff said...
March 16, 2010 at 1:24 pm
Bonnie: Try 205 to 210 degrees for lean doughs, and 185 degrees for egg-enriched doughs. Make sure the tip of the instant-read thermometer is in the center of the loaf.
Jeff
Nancy said...
March 17, 2010 at 8:21 am
I have been making the soft whole wheat sandwich bread and we love it! My loaf always looks great going in the oven as it bakes I always have one side that has split the length of the loaf as it rose in the oven. What am I doing wrong?
jeff said...
March 17, 2010 at 9:33 am
Nancy: Try to slash the loaf deeper to prevent the unpredictable cracking from taking over. Flour the surface well, and slash deeply (1/4 to 1/2 inch straight down, not at an angle) with a bread knife. Do the slashes crosswise (not along the length of the bread).
But… this is hard to avoid. See what you think. Jeff
myrna said...
March 21, 2010 at 2:25 pm
Re: one week old dough. Today I was going to bake a loaf using the remaining dough-I found a lot of moisture had collected and the dough was almost runny (as you alluded to in your video) but I was afraid of using flour (ie more than a sprinkle on top) b/c you had said not to really incorporate any so I shaped the loaf as best I could (very sloppy) and put it on a cornmeal coated peel. The dough spread right out after the 90min-a gummy mess that there was no way I could transfer to the stone so I put it in a loaf pan and TRIED to bake it-no way-the middle was just all wet dough so I threw it out-very frustrating. So do I just do as you showed on the video (you were making pitas with it rather than bread) with the flour etc then see how it goes? This is the first batch of dough I have made as I recently bought your book and I don’t want to be discouraged!
Thanks
jeff said...
March 21, 2010 at 5:36 pm
Myrna: No, you can use enough flour so it can be handled. Some will be worked in… but that’s fine, especially late in the batch life. Also, you can stop the resting time if you see that it’s spreading sideways too much– and into the oven at that point.
But late-batch loaves will be trickier to achieve great domed loaves, and yes, may work better as pitas, pizza, or other flatbread. Jeff
Breanna said...
March 25, 2010 at 12:58 pm
I am a newly addicted bread maker, and I have come across a question I can’t seem to find a direct answer to. I saw your email on the fresh loaf’s blog and thought you might be able to answer my question? I am working on a formula for pizza dough, and a home-brewer friend of mine suggested using dry malt extract (DME) for color and sweetness. I did a good bit of research, and from what I understand, Diastatic or Non-Diastatic malt powder is what most use for baking, depending on whether they want the added enzymes to feed the yeast or just the sweeting/carmelization properties.
Do you know if brewers DME would be considered Diastatic (live enzymes) or Non-Diastatic? Or, is DME not really either? I am trying to figure out which would be best for pizza…I may have to do some trials, but I would really like to know if DME contains live enzymes or not, and most brewers that I’ve read posts from and asked have no clue (or give conflicting answers). Any insight you have would be MUCH appreciated!
zoe said...
March 25, 2010 at 10:35 pm
Hi Breanna,
From what I understand the DME is a non diastatic malt and is used more for color and sweetness. I think this is what you want to try instead.
If I find out more I will let you know! Thanks, Zoë
Barbara said...
April 20, 2010 at 10:30 am
Your breads are fabulous!!! I have been making bread for 40 years and have never been able to get anything comparable to European bread until now!! My husband and I both thank you!!
becka said...
May 6, 2010 at 10:33 am
I’ve seen the difficulty with the dough sticking in regular loaf pans mentioned a few times…I’ve been baking mine in my grandma’s glass loaf pans treated liberally with non-stick spray, and the loaves slide out beautifully!
jeff said...
May 6, 2010 at 12:49 pm
Becka: Well, the truth is, in many cases you can get away with it. The typical aluminum non-coated pans– then tend to just stick.







Follow us on Twitter 

sheri said...
March 8, 2010 at 12:58 pm
Thanks for posting it! Such appropriate timing! That will help me as I mold my first batch of dough into a loaf for dinner tonight! Love the book!